D2I2.

Reproductive (M)

40 diseases · 6 high-burden in India

Azoospermia

Azoospermia is the medical condition of a man whose semen contains no sperm. It is…

Chancroid

Chancroid is a bacterial sexually transmitted infection characterized by painful sores on…

Fournier's gangrene

Fournier gangrene is a type of necrotizing fasciitis or gangrene affecting the external…

Hydrocele

A hydrocele testis is an accumulation of clear fluid within the cavum vaginale, the…

Oligospermia

Terms oligospermia, oligozoospermia, and low sperm count refer to semen with a low…

Penile cancer

Penile cancer, or penile carcinoma, is a rare cancer that develops in the skin or tissues…

5α-Reductase 2 deficiency

5α-Reductase 2 deficiency (5αR2D) is an autosomal recessive condition caused by mutations…

Androgen insensitivity syndrome

Androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS) is a condition involving the inability to respond…

Anorchia

Gonadal agenesis is a rare condition where an individual lacks both gonads.

Balanitis

Balanitis is inflammation of the glans penis. Balanoposthitis is the proper term when the…

Epididymitis

Epididymitis is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the epididymis, a…

Epispadias

Epispadias is a common malformation in fetal development, most commonly noticed in…

Erectile dysfunction

Erectile dysfunction (ED), also referred to as impotence, is a form of sexual dysfunction…

Gynaecomastia

Gynecomastia is the non-cancerous enlargement of one or both breasts in men due to the…

Haematocele

A hematocele is a collections of blood in a body cavity or potential space. The term most…

Hematospermia

Hematospermia is the presence of blood in the ejaculate. It is most often a benign…

Klinefelter syndrome

Klinefelter syndrome (KS), also known as 47,XXY, is a chromosome anomaly. Subjects…

Late-onset hypogonadism

Late-onset hypogonadism (LOH) or testosterone deficiency syndrome (TDS) is a condition in…

Leydig cell tumour

Leydig cell tumour, also Leydig cell tumor, (testicular) interstitial cell tumour and…

Low testosterone

Hypogonadism means diminished functional activity of the gonads—the testicles or the…

Male breast cancer

Male breast cancer (MBC) is a cancer in males that originates in their breasts. Males…

Male infertility

Male infertility refers to a sexually mature male's inability to impregnate a fertile…

Micropenis

A micropenis or microphallus is an unusually small penis. A common criterion is a dorsal…

Orchitis

Orchitis is inflammation of the testicles. It can also involve swelling, pains, and…

Paraphimosis

Paraphimosis is an uncommon medical condition in which the foreskin of a penis becomes…

Penile fracture

Penile fracture is rupture of one or both of the tunica albuginea, the fibrous coverings…

Peyronie's disease

Peyronie's disease (PD) is a benign, acquired penile connective tissue disease…

Phimosis

Phimosis is a condition in which the foreskin of the penis cannot stretch to allow it to…

Priapism

Priapism is a condition in which a penis remains erect for hours in the absence of…

Prostate cancer

Prostate cancer is the uncontrolled growth of cells in the prostate, a gland in the male…

Prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia

High-grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (HGPIN) is an abnormality of prostatic…

Retrograde ejaculation

Retrograde ejaculation is a male genital disorder that occurs when semen which would be…

Seminoma

A seminoma is a germ cell tumor of the testicle or, more rarely, the mediastinum or other…

Sertoli cell-only syndrome

Sertoli cell-only syndrome (SCOS), also known as germ cell aplasia, is defined by…

Soft-tissue sarcoma

A sarcoma is a rare type of cancer that arises from cells of mesenchymal origin.…

Spermatocele

Spermatocele is a fluid-filled cyst that develops in the epididymis. The fluid is usually…

Testicular cancer

Testicular cancer is cancer that develops in the testicles, a part of the male…

Testicular torsion

Testicular torsion occurs when the spermatic cord twists, cutting off the blood supply to…

Undescended testicle

Cryptorchidism, also known as undescended testis (UDT), is the failure of one or both…

Varicocele

A varicocele is an abnormal enlargement of the pampiniform venous plexus in the scrotum.…

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