D2I2.
metabolic

Hypophosphataemia

Hypophosphatemia is an electrolyte disorder in which there is a low level of phosphate in the blood. Symptoms may include weakness, trouble breathing, and loss of appetite. may include , coma, rhabdomyolysis, or softening of the bones.

Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.

Symptoms — what it feels like

  • ·Weakness, trouble breathing, loss of appetite

Causes — why it happens

  • ·Alcohol use disorder, refeeding in those with , hyperventilation, diabetic ketoacidosis, burns, certain medications

How it's found

  • ·Blood phosphate < 0.81 mmol/L (2.5 mg/dL)

Treatment

  • ·Based on the underlying cause, phosphate

Complications

  • ·, coma, rhabdomyolysis, softening of the bones
Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.