D2I2.
endocrine

Acromegaly

Acromegaly is a disorder that results in excess growth of certain parts of the human body. It is caused by excess growth (GH) after the growth plates have closed. The initial symptom is typically enlargement of the hands and feet. There may also be an enlargement of the forehead, jaw, and nose. Other symptoms may include joint pain, thickened skin, deepening of the voice, headaches, and problems with vision. of the disease may include type 2 , sleep apnea, and high blood pressure.

Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.

Symptoms — what it feels like

  • ·Enlargement of the hands, feet, forehead, jaw, and nose, thicker skin, deepening of the voice

Causes — why it happens

  • ·Excess growth (hypersomatotropism)

How it's found

  • ·Blood tests, medical

Treatment

  • ·, medications, therapy

Complications

  • ·Type 2 , sleep apnea, high blood pressure

Outlook

  • ·Usually normal (with treatment), 10 year shorter life expectancy (no treatment)
Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.