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autoimmune

Graves' disease

Graves' disease, also known as toxic goiter or Basedow's disease, is an disease that affects the . It frequently results in, and is the most common cause of, hyperthyroidism. It also often results in an enlarged thyroid. Signs and symptoms of hyperthyroidism may include irritability, muscle weakness, sleeping problems, a fast heartbeat, poor tolerance of heat, and unintentional weight loss. Other symptoms may include thickening of the skin on the shins, known as pretibial myxedema, and eye bulging, a condition caused by Graves' ophthalmopathy. About 25 to 30% of people with the condition develop eye problems.

Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.

Symptoms — what it feels like

  • ·Enlarged , irritability, muscle weakness, sleeping problems, fast heartbeat, weight loss, poor tolerance of heat

Causes — why it happens

  • ·Unknown

How it's found

  • ·Blood tests, radioiodine uptake

Treatment

  • ·Radioiodine therapy, antithyroid and beta blocker medications,

Complications

  • ·Graves' ophthalmopathy
Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.