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endocrine

Gigantism

Gigantism, also known as giantism, is a condition characterized by excessive growth and height significantly above average. Technically, it includes humans with height at least three standard deviations above the mean. This condition is caused by over-production of growth in childhood.

Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.

Symptoms — what it feels like

  • ·Abnormal growth in height or size, weakness and insomnia

Causes — why it happens

  • ·Hyperplasia in the pituitary gland

Treatment

  • ·Surgically remove the enlarged pituitary gland

Complications

  • ·Excessive sweating, delayed puberty, weakness and severe or recurrent headaches, strokes, vomiting or , high fevers, daytime sleepiness or narcolepsy, dry mouth, frequent diarrheas, stomachaches, ear pains, memory loss, back pains, excessive muscle cramps, chest pains
Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.