D2I2.
neurological

Trigeminal neuralgia

neuralgia, also called Fothergill disease, tic douloureux, or trifacial neuralgia, is a long-term pain disorder that affects the trigeminal nerve, the nerve responsible for sensation in the face and functions such as biting and chewing. It is a form of neuropathic pain. There are two main types: typical and atypical trigeminal neuralgia.

Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.

Symptoms — what it feels like

  • ·Typical: episodes of severe, sudden, -like pain in one side of the face that lasts for seconds to minutes
  • ·Atypical: constant burning pain

Causes — why it happens

  • ·Believed to be due to problems with of nerve

How it's found

  • ·Based on symptoms

Treatment

  • ·Medication,

Complications

  • ·

Outlook

  • ·80% improve with initial treatment
Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.