D2I2.
common⚑ High burden in India

Sciatica

Sciatica is pain going down the leg from the lower back. This pain may extend down the back, outside, or front of the leg. Onset is often sudden following activities such as heavy lifting, though gradual onset may also occur. The pain is often described as shooting. Typically, symptoms occur on only one side of the body; certain causes, however, may result in pain on both sides. Lower back pain is sometimes present. Weakness or numbness may occur in various parts of the affected leg and foot.

Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.

Symptoms — what it feels like

  • ·Pain going down the leg from the lower back, weakness or numbness of the affected leg

Causes — why it happens

  • ·Spinal disc herniation, spondylolisthesis, spinal , piriformis , tumor

How it's found

  • ·Straight-leg-raising test

Treatment

  • ·Pain medications, , physical rehabilitation

Complications

  • ·Loss of bowel or control
Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.