D2I2.
infection⚑ High burden in India

Neurocysticercosis

Cysticercosis is a caused by the young form of the pork tapeworm. People may have few or no symptoms for years. In some cases, particularly in Asia, solid lumps of between one and two centimeters may develop under the skin. After months or years, these lumps can become painful and swollen and then resolve. A specific form called , which affects the brain, can cause symptoms. In developing countries, this is one of the most common causes of .

Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.

Symptoms — what it feels like

  • ·1–2 cm lumps under the skin

Causes — why it happens

  • ·Eating tapeworm eggs ( oral )

How it's found

  • · of a cyst

Prevention

  • ·Improved sanitation, treating those with taeniasis, cooking pork well

Treatment

  • ·None, medications

Complications

  • ·

Test yourself

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4 quick questions on Neurocysticercosis. Tap an answer to check it.

1. Neurocysticercosis is caused by which parasite?
2. Why is neurocysticercosis important in many developing countries?
3. How do people get this infection?
4. Which measure helps prevent it?
Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.