D2I2.
mental

Borderline personality disorder

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a personality disorder characterized by a pervasive, long-term pattern across several contexts of significant interpersonal relationship instability, extreme fear of abandonment, and intense emotional outbursts. People with BPD frequently exhibit self-harming behaviors and engage in risky activities, primarily caused by difficulties in regulating emotions. Symptoms such as dissociation, a pervasive sense of emptiness, and distorted sense of self are prevalent.

Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.

Symptoms — what it feels like

  • ·Unstable relationships, distorted sense of self, and intense emotions; impulsivity; recurrent suicidal and self-harming behavior; fear of abandonment; feelings of emptiness; inappropriate anger; dissociation

Causes — why it happens

  • ·, neurobiologic, and psychosocial theories proposed

How it's found

  • ·Based on reported symptoms

Treatment

  • ·Behavior therapy

Complications

  • ·Suicide, self-harm

Outlook

  • ·Improves over time
Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.