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Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura

Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a blood disorder that results in blood clots forming in small blood throughout the body. This results in a low platelet count, low red blood cells due to their breakdown, and often kidney, heart, and brain . Symptoms may include large bruises, fever, weakness, shortness of breath, confusion, and headache. Repeated episodes may occur.

Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.

Symptoms — what it feels like

  • ·Large bruises, fever, weakness, shortness of breath, confusion, headache

Causes — why it happens

  • ·Unknown, , certain medications, diseases, pregnancy

How it's found

  • ·Based on symptoms and blood tests

Treatment

  • · exchange, immunosuppressants

Outlook

  • ·< 20% risk of death
Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.