D2I2.
infection

Schistosomiasis

Schistosomiasis, also known as snail fever, bilharzia, and Katayama fever is a neglected tropical disease, specifically a helminthiasis caused by flatworms called schistosomes. It affects humans and many other animals. It affects the tract or the intestines. Symptoms include pain, , bloody stool, or blood in the urine. Those who have been infected for a long time may experience liver damage, kidney failure, , or cancer. In children, schistosomiasis may cause poor growth and learning difficulties. Schistosomiasis belongs to the group of helminth .

Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.

Symptoms — what it feels like

  • · pain, , bloody stool, blood in the urine

Causes — why it happens

  • ·Schistosomes from freshwater snails

How it's found

  • ·Finding eggs of the parasite in urine or stool, in blood

Prevention

  • ·Access to clean water

Complications

  • ·Liver damage, , kidney failure, (both male and female), calcification, urethral obstruction, nephrotic , bladder cancer
Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.