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Allergies

An allergy is an exaggerated response where the body mistakenly identifies an ordinarily harmless allergen as a threat. Allergic reactions give rise to allergic diseases such as hay fever, allergic conjunctivitis, allergic asthma, atopic , food allergies, and anaphylaxis. Symptoms of allergic diseases may include red eyes, an itchy rash, sneezing, coughing, a runny nose, shortness of breath, or swelling.

Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.

Symptoms — what it feels like

  • ·Red eyes, itchy rash, vomiting, runny nose, shortness of breath, swelling, sneezing, and cough

Causes — why it happens

  • · and environmental factors

Prevention

  • ·Early exposure to potential allergens

Treatment

  • ·Avoiding known allergens, medications, allergen immunotherapy
Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.