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Pneumatosis intestinalis

intestinalis is pneumatosis of an , that is, gas in the bowel wall. As a radiological sign it is highly suggestive for . This is in contrast to gas in the lumen. In newborns, pneumatosis intestinalis is considered diagnostic for necrotizing enterocolitis, and the gas is produced by in the bowel wall. The of pneumatosis intestinalis is poorly understood and is likely . PI itself is not a disease, but rather a sign. In some cases, PI is an incidental finding, whereas in others, it portends a life-threatening condition.

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Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.