D2I2.
infection⚑ High burden in India

Amoebiasis

Amoebiasis, or amoebic dysentery, is an of the intestines caused by a amoeba Entamoeba histolytica. Amoebiasis can be present with no, mild, or severe symptoms. Symptoms may include lethargy, loss of weight, colonic ulcerations, pain, , or bloody diarrhea. can include and ulceration of the colon with death or perforation, which may result in peritonitis. may develop if there is prolonged bleeding.

Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.

Symptoms — what it feels like

  • ·Bloody , pain

Causes — why it happens

  • ·Entamoeba histolytica

How it's found

  • ·Stool examination, in the blood

Prevention

  • ·Improved sanitation

Treatment

  • · disease: metronidazole, tinidazole, nitazoxanide, dehydroemetine, chloroquine
  • · : diloxanide furoate, iodoquinoline

Complications

  • ·Severe , colonic perforation,
Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.