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common

Haemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids, also known as piles, are structures in the anal canal. In their normal state, they are cushions that help with stool control. They become a disease when swollen or inflamed; the unqualified term hemorrhoid is often used to refer to the disease. The signs and symptoms of hemorrhoids depend on the type present. Internal hemorrhoids often result in painless, bright red rectal bleeding when defecating. External hemorrhoids often result in pain and swelling in the area of the anus. If bleeding occurs, it is usually darker. Symptoms frequently get better after a few days. A skin tag may remain after the healing of an external hemorrhoid.

Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.

Symptoms — what it feels like

  • ·Internal: Painless, bright red rectal bleeding
  • ·External: Pain and swelling around the anus

Causes — why it happens

  • ·Unknown

How it's found

  • ·Examination, rule out serious causes

Treatment

  • ·Increased fiber, drinking fluids, , rest, , hemorrhoidal embolization
Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.