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common

Food allergy

A food allergy is an abnormal response to food. The symptoms of the allergic reaction may range from mild to severe. They may include itchiness, swelling of the tongue, vomiting, , hives, trouble breathing, or low blood pressure. This typically occurs within minutes to several hours of exposure. When the symptoms are severe, it is known as anaphylaxis. A food intolerance and food poisoning are separate conditions, not due to an immune response.

Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.

Symptoms — what it feels like

  • ·Itchiness, swelling of the face eyes and tongue, vomiting, , hives, trouble breathing, low blood pressure

Causes — why it happens

  • · response to food

How it's found

  • ·Based on a medical history, elimination diet, skin prick test, oral food challenge

Prevention

  • ·Early exposure to potential allergens, omalizumab

Treatment

  • ·Avoiding the food in question, having a plan if exposure occurs, medical alert jewelry
Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.