D2I2.
chronic⚑ High burden in India

Environmental enteropathy

Environmental is an acquired small disorder characterized by gut , reduced absorptive surface area in small , and disruption of intestinal barrier function. EE is most common amongst children living in low-resource settings. Acute symptoms are typically minimal or absent. EE can lead to , , stunted growth, impaired brain development, and impaired response to oral vaccinations.

Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.

Symptoms — what it feels like

  • · (most common), altered consistency, increased stool frequency, weight loss

Causes — why it happens

  • ·Unsanitary food and water sources, contamination, enteric ,

How it's found

  • · (gold standard), abnormal sugar absorption test, (significantly more common)

Prevention

  • ·Sanitation

Complications

  • ·, , growth stunting, developmental delay, impaired response to oral vaccines

Test yourself

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4 quick questions on Environmental enteropathy. Tap an answer to check it.

1. Which group of people is environmental enteropathy most common in?
2. What mainly causes environmental enteropathy?
3. What is true about the symptoms of environmental enteropathy?
4. Which serious problem can environmental enteropathy lead to in children?
Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.