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Ectopic pregnancy

Ectopic pregnancy is a complication of pregnancy in which the embryo attaches outside the . This complication has also been referred to as an extrauterine pregnancy. Signs and symptoms classically include pain and bleeding, but fewer than 50 percent of affected women have both of these symptoms. The pain may be described as sharp, dull, or crampy. Pain may also spread to the shoulder if bleeding into the has occurred. Severe bleeding may result in a fast heart rate, fainting, or . With very rare exceptions, the fetus is unable to survive.

Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.

Symptoms — what it feels like

  • · pain, bleeding

How it's found

  • ·Blood tests for human chorionic (hCG),

Treatment

  • ·,

Outlook

  • · 0.2% (developed world), 2% (developing world)

Test yourself

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4 quick questions on Ectopic pregnancy. Tap an answer to check it.

1. What is an ectopic pregnancy?
2. Which symptoms are classically linked to ectopic pregnancy?
3. Which of these is a risk factor for ectopic pregnancy?
4. What is the outcome for the developing fetus in an ectopic pregnancy?
Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.