occupational⚑ High burden in India
Coal worker's pneumoconiosis
Black lung disease (BLD), also known as coal workers' pneumoconiosis, coal miner’s lung, or simply black lung, is an occupational type of pneumoconiosis caused by long-term inhalation and deposition of coal dust in the lungs and the consequent lung 's reaction to its presence. It is common in coal miners and others who work with coal. It is similar to both silicosis from inhaling silica dust and asbestosis from inhaling asbestos dust. Inhaled coal dust progressively builds up in the lungs and leads to , , and in worse cases, .
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Causes — why it happens
- ·Prolonged exposure to coal dust
Complications
- · obstructive disease
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