D2I2.
common

Tinnitus

Tinnitus is a condition when a person hears a ringing sound or a different variety of sounds when no corresponding external sound is present and that other people cannot hear. The word tinnitus comes from the Latin tinnire, "to ring".

Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.

Symptoms — what it feels like

  • ·Hearing sound when no external sound is present

Causes — why it happens

  • ·Noise-induced hearing loss, ear , disease of the heart or blood , Ménière's disease, brain , vestibular schwannoma, cholesteatoma, traumatic brain injury, excessive earwax

How it's found

  • ·Based on symptoms, audiogram, exam

Treatment

  • ·Counseling, sound generators, hearing aids

Complications

  • ·Poor concentration, anxiety, depression
Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.