Tenosynovial giant cell tumour
Tenosynovial giant cell tumor (TGCT) is a non- tumor defined histologically as inclusions of "osteoclast-like" multinucleated giant cells, hemosiderin, and macrophages. This histology can present one of 2 clinically distinct ways. Localized/nodular TGCT (L-TGCT), sometimes referred to as "giant cell tumor of the sheath"; is a common tumor that presents as a slow-growing, encapsulated, localized and limited bump, most frequently in the fingers. TGCT (D-TGCT) — also called pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS)— is a rare tumor that presents as a proliferative, destructive, intra-articular , most commonly in the knee. D-TGCT often develop from the lining of joints (also known as synovial ).. Common symptoms of D-TGCT include swelling, pain, stiffness and reduced mobility in the affected joint or limb.
Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.
Symptoms — what it feels like
- ·Swelling, pain, stiffness, sensitivity, and/or limited range of motion
How it's found
- ·MRI, ,
Treatment
- ·, CSF1R
Complications
- ·Osteoarthritis