D2I2.
metabolic

Gout

Gout, also called rheumatic gout, is a form of characterized by recurrent attacks of pain in a red, tender, hot, and swollen joint, caused by the deposition of needle-shaped crystals of the monosodium salt of . Pain typically comes on rapidly, reaching maximal intensity in less than 12 hours. In about half of cases, the joint at the base of the big toe is affected (Podagra). It may also result in tophi, kidney stones, or kidney damage.

Underlined words are explained — tap any of them.

Symptoms — what it feels like

  • ·Joint pain, swelling, and redness

Causes — why it happens

  • ·

Prevention

  • ·Weight loss, abstinence from drinking alcohol, allopurinol

Treatment

  • ·, glucocorticoids, colchicine
Plain-language summary adapted from Wikipedia. Not medical advice.